Submission readiness: NOT READY

Computed from this object's own state — a structural condition is unmet. This is not a fixed disclaimer: the conditions below are each testable, and a build in which they are met renders READY.

Mavacamten in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Three trials, three unrelated registered primaries: a responder composite, a septal-reduction-therapy decision, and a continuous pressure gradient.

In this section: Registration and administrative information (PROSPERO field set) · What this object claims to contain

Registration and administrative information (PROSPERO field set)

Table 1. Registration and administrative information (PROSPERO field set)
Review titleMavacamten in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Review question (PICO)Three trials, three unrelated registered primaries: a responder composite, a septal-reduction-therapy decision, and a continuous pressure gradient.
PopulationAdults with symptomatic obstructive HCM (NYHA II-III)
InterventionMavacamten (dose-adjusted to achieve LVOT gradient <30 mmHg)
ComparatorPlacebo
Background / rationaleNot recorded — this object holds no background field, and an introduction generated without one would be argument that no source in this review supports
Eligibility criterianot recorded on the page this object was built from
Information sources0 source layers, listed on the Extraction tab
Search strategyThe executed strings, datetimes, filters and hit counts are on the Search tab
Study selection processNot recorded — no screening record was recoverable from the page this object was extracted from, so who screened and how cannot be stated
Number of screenersNot recorded — this object records no screener count
Data extraction itemsExtracted per trial on this object: registry id; primary publication; arms; per-arm counts and the published effect. Fields not listed here were not extracted.
Outcomes and prioritisationThree unrelated registered primaries
Risk of bias methodNot recorded — no per-domain RoB-2 assessment exists yet
Synthesis methodsNot recorded — no outcome on this object carries a pooled estimate, so no synthesis method was applied
Subgroup analysesNot recorded — this object records no subgroup-analysis field at all, so whether any were prespecified is UNKNOWN -- which is not the same as none having been
Meta-bias assessmentNot recorded — no funnel, Egger or Peters value is held on this object, so no meta-bias assessment is claimed
Certainty assessmentNot recorded — no GRADE record was recoverable from the page this object was extracted from
FundingNot recorded — no funding statement is recorded for this review
Competing interestsNot recorded — no declaration is recorded
Built2026-08-18T00:00Z
Schema2-authored-from-source

What this object claims to contain

not recorded on the page this object was built from

Not held in this object. No screening log is recorded for this review. The included set was reconciled against published syntheses rather than screened from a search, so no records-identified, excluded-with-reason or dual-screening counts exist.

In this section: Extracted values, and where each came from · References · Included studies · Regulatory documents · Methods and guidance · Sources · Three unrelated registered primaries · Three unrelated registered primaries · What was measured · Pooled result · Contributing trials · Endpoint definitions, read from the registry

Extracted values, and where each came from

One row per extracted value. Every row carries the value, the verbatim sentence it was read from, a resolvable link to the source, and whether the number was read or derived. Where any of those is absent the row says so rather than omitting the value.

Table 2. Extracted values, and where each came from
Trial / outcomeValue as extractedVerbatim source sentenceSource linksRead or derived
EXPLORER-HCM
primary
no effect value held for this outcomeno source sentence recorded — this value cannot be checked against a quoted line hereNCT03470545 · sourceDERIVED by us from not carried forward -- the estimate is withdrawn
The counts above are what the page held for this trial. The endpoint definition beside them is verbatim from the registry, and is what the withdrawal turns on.
VALOR-HCM
primary
no effect value held for this outcomeno source sentence recorded — this value cannot be checked against a quoted line hereNCT04349072 · sourceDERIVED by us from not carried forward -- the estimate is withdrawn
The counts above are what the page held for this trial. The endpoint definition beside them is verbatim from the registry, and is what the withdrawal turns on.
Chinese phase 3
primary
no effect value held for this outcomeno source sentence recorded — this value cannot be checked against a quoted line hereNCT05174416 · sourceDERIVED by us from not carried forward -- the estimate is withdrawn
The counts above are what the page held for this trial. The endpoint definition beside them is verbatim from the registry, and is what the withdrawal turns on.

Sources

Table 3. Sources
LayerSourceHow it was obtained

Three unrelated registered primaries

Three unrelated registered primaries

What was measured

Table 4. What was measured
Comparatorplacebo
Estimandmixed — random-effects
Effect scalereported on the log scale; nothing is pooled on this outcome

Pooled result

Estimate withdrawn. Three trials, three unrelated registered primaries. Verbatim: EXPLORER-HCM registers a composite responder definition built from peak oxygen consumption and NYHA class. VALOR-HCM registers a 'Composite of Decision to Proceed With Septal Reduction Therapy (SRT) and SRT Guideline Eligible at Week 16' -- a treatment-decision endpoint, which measures what clinicians decided rather than what happened to patients. The Chinese phase 3 registers 'Change From Baseline to Week 30 in Valsalva Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (lvot) Peak Gradient' -- a continuous haemodynamic measurement with no events at all. A responder proportion, a decision, and a pressure gradient are three different kinds of quantity, and no single odds ratio can carry them. The original withdrawal reason was a numeric one and it is retained below, but it was not the deepest fault: the page's stated ground was that a value of 6.67 implied a much smaller table than these arms. That is true and it is a symptom. The cause is that only one of the three trials has any counts on this page at all, and the other two register endpoints that could not have produced counts to begin .

What this does not establish: not that mavacamten does not work in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The trials here measure a responder composite, a treatment decision, and a pressure gradient, and nothing on this page estimates the question its title implies. What is confirmed: explorer-hcm's stored counts, 45 of 123 against 22 of 128, ARE its registered responder counts -- the one row here that is right. All three identities are correct. The original reason is upheld as far as it went and is superseded by a structural one that the registry supplies. The replacement question is parked: EXPLORER-HCM alone carries a defensible responder estimate, and whether a single trial should be presented as this topic's result is a decision about what the page is for -- the same question BEMPEDOIC_ACID answered by saying k=1 on its card.

Three unrelated registered primaries. k = 3.

Contributing trials

Table 5. Contributing trials
TrialAnalysed
treatment / control
OR (interval, at each row's own level), or events Source of this cell
EXPLORER-HCM
NCT03470545
123 / 128not stated (not stated to not stated):
VALOR-HCM
NCT04349072
56 / 56not stated (not stated to not stated):
Chinese phase 3
NCT05174416
54 / 27not stated (not stated to not stated):

Authored on re-verification.

Endpoint definitions, read from the registry

What each trial COUNTED, in its own registry record's words, before anything here was pooled. A sentence saying what HAPPENED is not a sentence saying what was COUNTED, and only the second one licenses a pool. Read from the registry on 2026-08-18. Follow the registration link to disagree with any row.

Table 6. Endpoint definitions, read from the registry
TrialRank in its own trial Registered outcome measure Description, verbatimAnalysis set / window
EXPLORER-HCM
NCT03470545
PRIMARY -- primaryOutcomes[0] on this registrationPercentage of Participants Achieving A Clinical ResponseA positive clinical response (value="YES") is defined as having achieved either an improvement of at least 1.5 mL/kg/min in peak oxygen consumption (pVO2) as determined by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (cpet) and a reduction of one or more class in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification (e.g.I, ii, iii, or IV) -OR- an improvement of 3.0 mL/kg/min or more in pVO2 with no worsening in NYHA Functional Class.30 weeks. The stored counts 45 of 123 against 22 of 128 ARE this trial's responder counts.
VALOR-HCM
NCT04349072
PRIMARY -- primaryOutcomes[0] on this registrationComposite of Decision to Proceed With Septal Reduction Therapy (SRT) and SRT Guideline Eligible at Week 16Participants who decided to proceed with SRT or were eligible for SRT at week 16. Participants with missing assessments were classified as meeting the primary endpoint (did not improve). SRT eligibility using the New York Heart Association Functional Class (NYHA) and left ventricular outflow tract (lvot) assessments per the 2011 accf/AHA guideline clinical and hemodynamic criterion are below: * NYHA Class III or IV/ NYHA Class II with exertion-induced syncope/near syncope, and * Dynamic lvot gradient at rest or with provocation \>= 50 mmHg. NYHA Class II at week 16, the following rules will be applied: * NYHA Class II with history of exertional syncope/ syncope at baseline and at W16 is still NYHA Class II, they remain SRT eligible IF their maximal lvot gradient is ≥ 50mmHg * NYHA Class III/IV at baseline and at W16 has improved to Class II, they are no longer SRT eligible unless they have AE of exertional syncope or pre-syncope during the 16 weeks.Week 16. This page holds NO counts for it.
Chinese phase 3
NCT05174416
PRIMARY -- primaryOutcomes[0] on this registrationChange From Baseline to Week 30 in Valsalva Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (lvot) Peak GradientTo compare the effect of a 30-week course of mavacamten with placebo on Valsalva lvot peak gradient as determined by Doppler echocardiographyWeek 30. This page holds NO counts for it.

In this section: Three unrelated registered primaries · Risk of bias · GOSH · Trial-sequential analysis · Meta-regression

Three unrelated registered primaries

Risk of bias

Risk-of-bias traffic light — not computable No per-domain RoB-2 assessment is stored in this object.

⬇ SVG (vector) 1 KB

Only the vector format is offered for this figure, by choice: it is line art — discrete marks, glyphs and labels — which SVG reproduces exactly at any size, so a raster would add weight without adding fidelity. The build was able to rasterise; it was asked not to.

Not drawn, because there is nothing to draw it from.

GOSH

GOSH plot — not drawn at this k Computable but uninformative at k = 3: the whole subset space is 7 points, and its shape is read for clustering that needs an order of magnitude more studies.

⬇ SVG (vector) 1 KB ⬇ PNG 3500x540 80 KB

All raster formats were generated at build time from the same SVG as the graphic above (SHA-256, first 16 hex characters: dd33d4f986f7c7c5), at 600 dpi for a 6-inch print width, on a white ground. They are not screenshots of the page and do not change with the theme you are reading in.

Submission formats written to the figures directory, not embedded here because an uncompressed 600 dpi TIFF is tens of megabytes: EPS (vector, journal's first choice for line art) — gosh.eps, 2 KB; TIFF (uncompressed, 600 dpi -- journal fallback) — gosh.tiff, 5,537 KB.

Deliberately not drawn. Every subset meta-analysis of 3 trials is 7 points; a cloud that small cannot show the multimodality GOSH exists to reveal, and a reader would take the picture as evidence of its absence.

Trial-sequential analysis

Trial-sequential analysis — not computable Not run: TSA needs a pre-specified target information size, and no anticipated relative risk reduction or control-arm event rate is registered in this object's protocol.

⬇ SVG (vector) 1 KB ⬇ PNG 3500x650 87 KB

All raster formats were generated at build time from the same SVG as the graphic above (SHA-256, first 16 hex characters: 25ed9800fdf56614), at 600 dpi for a 6-inch print width, on a white ground. They are not screenshots of the page and do not change with the theme you are reading in.

Submission formats written to the figures directory, not embedded here because an uncompressed 600 dpi TIFF is tens of megabytes: EPS (vector, journal's first choice for line art) — tsa.eps, 2 KB; TIFF (uncompressed, 600 dpi -- journal fallback) — tsa.tiff, 6,665 KB.

TSA boundaries depend entirely on a target information size that must be pre-specified. This review's protocol registers none, so any boundary drawn here would be a parameter chosen after seeing the data -- which is the practice TSA exists to protect against.

Meta-regression

Meta-regression bubble plot — not drawn at this k Not fitted: 3 trials and no pre-specified moderator. A regression on year would spend 2 of 3 degrees of freedom on a covariate this review never registered.

⬇ SVG (vector) 1 KB ⬇ PNG 3500x540 87 KB

All raster formats were generated at build time from the same SVG as the graphic above (SHA-256, first 16 hex characters: 2316b730fa24744e), at 600 dpi for a 6-inch print width, on a white ground. They are not screenshots of the page and do not change with the theme you are reading in.

Submission formats written to the figures directory, not embedded here because an uncompressed 600 dpi TIFF is tens of megabytes: EPS (vector, journal's first choice for line art) — bubble.eps, 2 KB; TIFF (uncompressed, 600 dpi -- journal fallback) — bubble.tiff, 5,537 KB.

The protocol pre-specifies no moderator, and at k = 3 a meta-regression would be fitted on 3 points. Not drawn rather than drawn with a caveat: a bubble plot invites reading a slope, and there is no slope here that any reader should read.

In this section: Summary of findings · Reproducibility artifact · Other recorded qualifications

Summary of findings

Table 7. Summary of findings
OutcomekPooled effectCertainty
Three unrelated registered primaries3not pooledSee comment12
  1. The pooled estimate for this outcome has been WITHDRAWN, so there is no estimate for a certainty rating to be about. Any rating this object still carries for this outcome was made about the withdrawn estimate and is not shown beside it.
  2. Read this beside `whether the estimand was established`. That flag records that every contributing trial measures the same quantity. It records nothing about what that quantity was measured against -- whether the comparators are of one kind, whether each comparison was randomised, whether it was concurrent. The two questions were never separated. Named as P48 in PAGE-STANDARD.md v1.21.0 and swept by scripts/audit_mixed_contrast_pools.py.

Reproducibility artifact

Table 8. Reproducibility artifact
Canonical object—
Registered at— —
Schema2-authored-from-source
Object last updated2026-08-18T00:00Z
Source object SHA-256, first 16 hex charactersc3f1290eabd23edb
Page generated2026-08-28 07:28 UTC
Generator build59b484ca7. The standard this page was built to is NOT ESTABLISHED: this object carries no build_stamp, so the version above is the standard that exists now, not the one this page was built against.

This page CANNOT be rebuilt from what is recorded here: no canonical object is recorded and no registered commit is recorded. Each figure on the Analysis tab downloads as an SVG carrying exactly the values shown.

Other recorded qualifications

Statements this review records about the limits of what it establishes, which are not shown elsewhere on this page. They are reproduced from the object verbatim and are not summarised.

Table 9. Other recorded qualifications
Components as the registry states thema composite responder definition: (pVO2 improvement of at least 1.5 mL/kg/min and at least one NYHA class improvement) OR (pVO2 improvement of at least 3.0 mL/kg/min with no NYHA worsening).
Analysis set as the registry states it30 weeks. The stored counts 45 of 123 against 22 of 128 ARE this trial's responder counts.
Components as the registry states thema composite of the decision to proceed with septal reduction therapy and being srt guideline eligible at week 16. That is a TREATMENT-DECISION endpoint, not a symptom, not a physiological measure and not a clinical event.
Components as the registry states themChange from baseline to week 30 in valsalva left ventricular outflow tract peak gradient. A continuous haemodynamic measurement with no events.

In this section: Summary

Summary

Question. Three trials, three unrelated registered primaries: a responder composite, a septal-reduction-therapy decision, and a continuous pressure gradient.

What was checked. ClinicalTrials.gov protocol records, read 2026-08-18

What was found. 3 registered trials:

Table 10. Summary
RegistrationTrial
NCT03470545EXPLORER-HCM
NCT04349072VALOR-HCM
NCT05174416Chinese phase 3

Why no result is pooled. Three trials, three unrelated registered primaries. Verbatim: explorer-hcm registers a composite responder definition built from peak oxygen consumption and nyha class. Valor-hcm registers a 'Composite of Decision to Proceed With Septal Reduction Therapy (srt) and srt Guideline Eligible at Week 16' -- A treatment-decision endpoint, which measures what clinicians decided rather than what happened to patients.

Whether these trials study this subject. Checked against each registration's arm structure on 2026-08-25. 3 of 3 trials were confirmed: the drug is part of the randomised comparison.

What would change this. A pooled result becomes possible when trials reporting a shared, comparably measured outcome are available.

No pooled estimate, risk-of-bias assessment or certainty rating is published for this question, because there is no combined result for them to describe.

Not held in this object. No statistical panel set is held in this object.

Page standard

UNSTAMPED — unknown-version. This page carries no build_stamp, so the standard it was built to cannot be established. That is a statement about the record, not a claim that the page is below standard.

Every number on this page is projected from a single canonical object, and each measured cell names the source analysis it was read from. That is what is machine-checked. It does not establish that the underlying sources are right, only that this page faithfully reports them.