Corpus: 6386 pairwise meta-analyses across 582 Cochrane systematic reviews (Pairwise70).
Methods compared: DL (baseline), REML_only, REML+HKSJ+PI, bayesmeta half-normal.
Headline significance-flip rate (DL → REML+HKSJ+PI): 8.2% (DL baseline vs REML+HKSJ+PI modern RE)
CI excludes null under baseline but includes null under comparator (or vice versa).
| reproducibility status | outcome type | k stratum | n total | n comparable | n flips | flip rate comparable | flip rate total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non_reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0.143 | 0.143 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 0.071 | 0.071 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 46 | 43 | 3 | 0.070 | 0.065 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 62 | 61 | 8 | 0.131 | 0.129 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k<5 | 86 | 86 | 15 | 0.174 | 0.174 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 58 | 57 | 1 | 0.018 | 0.017 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 72 | 72 | 12 | 0.167 | 0.167 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 110 | 110 | 24 | 0.218 | 0.218 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 163 | 163 | 38 | 0.233 | 0.233 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 52 | 52 | 3 | 0.058 | 0.058 |
| reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 16 | 16 | 4 | 0.250 | 0.250 |
| reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 20 | 20 | 1 | 0.050 | 0.050 |
| reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 27 | 27 | 7 | 0.259 | 0.259 |
| reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 0.286 | 0.286 |
| reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 1144 | 1111 | 50 | 0.045 | 0.044 |
| reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 1380 | 1365 | 87 | 0.064 | 0.063 |
| reproducible | binary | k<5 | 1833 | 1833 | 192 | 0.105 | 0.105 |
| reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 1060 | 1032 | 36 | 0.035 | 0.034 |
| reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 38 | 38 | 4 | 0.105 | 0.105 |
| reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 63 | 63 | 8 | 0.127 | 0.127 |
| reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 103 | 103 | 15 | 0.146 | 0.146 |
| reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 15 | 15 | 2 | 0.133 | 0.133 |
Sign of pooled point estimate changes (protective → harmful or vice versa).
| reproducibility status | outcome type | k stratum | n total | n comparable | n flips | flip rate comparable | flip rate total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non_reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 46 | 43 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 62 | 61 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k<5 | 86 | 86 | 1 | 0.012 | 0.012 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 58 | 57 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 72 | 72 | 4 | 0.056 | 0.056 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 110 | 110 | 1 | 0.009 | 0.009 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 163 | 163 | 1 | 0.006 | 0.006 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 52 | 52 | 2 | 0.038 | 0.038 |
| reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 1144 | 1111 | 7 | 0.006 | 0.006 |
| reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 1380 | 1365 | 9 | 0.007 | 0.007 |
| reproducible | binary | k<5 | 1833 | 1833 | 5 | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 1060 | 1032 | 2 | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 38 | 38 | 1 | 0.026 | 0.026 |
| reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 63 | 63 | 1 | 0.016 | 0.016 |
| reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 103 | 103 | 2 | 0.019 | 0.019 |
| reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
|Δ pooled effect| exceeds the MID for that outcome. Reported only on the MID-available subset; NA for outcomes not in the MID lookup table.
| reproducibility status | outcome type | k stratum | n total | n comparable | n flips | flip rate comparable | flip rate total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non_reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | — | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 14 | 0 | 0 | — | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 46 | 8 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 62 | 8 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k<5 | 86 | 15 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 58 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 72 | 10 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 110 | 6 | 1 | 0.167 | 0.009 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 163 | 5 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| non_reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 52 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | 10<=k<20 | 16 | 0 | 0 | — | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | 5<=k<10 | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | k<5 | 27 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | GIV | k>=20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | — | 0.000 |
| reproducible | binary | 10<=k<20 | 1144 | 132 | 3 | 0.023 | 0.003 |
| reproducible | binary | 5<=k<10 | 1380 | 153 | 13 | 0.085 | 0.009 |
| reproducible | binary | k<5 | 1833 | 194 | 7 | 0.036 | 0.004 |
| reproducible | binary | k>=20 | 1060 | 131 | 3 | 0.023 | 0.003 |
| reproducible | continuous | 10<=k<20 | 38 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | continuous | 5<=k<10 | 63 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | continuous | k<5 | 103 | 5 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| reproducible | continuous | k>=20 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 |